See hatan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for hatan meaning in Old English (8.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to promise", "word": "behātan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to renounce", "word": "forhātan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to promise", "word": "onhātan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to call, name", "word": "āhātan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to promise", "word": "ġehātan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hoten" }, "expansion": "Middle English: hoten, hoaten, haten\nEnglish: hote, hight\nScots: hate, hait", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: hoten, hoaten, haten\nEnglish: hote, hight\nScots: hate, hait" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haitan", "t": "to command, name" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitan (“to command, name”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hēta" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hēta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hētan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon hētan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "heizzan" }, "expansion": "Old High German heizzan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "heita" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "heta" }, "expansion": "Swedish heta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (haitan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κίειν", "t": "put in motion" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίειν (kíein, “put in motion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ciēre", "t": "rouse, make active" }, "expansion": "Latin ciēre (“rouse, make active”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "cys", "t": "to spur, set in motion" }, "expansion": "Albanian cys (“to spur, set in motion”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haitan (“to command, name”).\nCognates\nCognate with Old Frisian hēta, Old Saxon hētan, Old High German heizzan, Old Norse heita (Swedish heta), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (haitan). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek κίειν (kíein, “put in motion”), Latin ciēre (“rouse, make active”) and Albanian cys (“to spur, set in motion”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hātan", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hātan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hātenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hǣtst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hǣtt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hǣt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hātaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēhton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hāten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēhten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hātaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hātende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hāten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehāten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hātan" }, "expansion": "hātan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hātan<s7>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to confess, acknowledge", "word": "andettan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a self behest, a self command", "word": "behǣs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a promise, oath", "word": "behāt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "the promised land", "word": "behātland" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "an ill-named person, scoundrel", "word": "forhātena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a command, hest, or behest", "word": "hǣs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a promise, oath", "word": "hāt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a bidding, calling, invitation", "word": "hāte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a command under compulsion", "word": "nīedhǣs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a feast, party", "word": "wīnhāte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "a promise, oath", "word": "ġehāt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "the promised land", "word": "ġehātland" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call, name" ], "id": "en-hatan-ang-verb-OTZjzAlY", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 8 2 48 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Alfred ordered me made.", "text": "c. 897, inscription on the Alfred Jewel\nÆlfrēd mec hēht ġewyrċan.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Bid the Christian man come to me,...", "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint George, Martyr\"\nHāt cuman tō mē þone cristenan mann...", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "...and gave orders to warn him, if he wished to live, that he should never be seen in the monastery again...", "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Maur, Abbot\"\n...and hēt hine warnian, ġif hē wolde libban, þæt hē nǣre on ðām mynstre nǣfre eft ġesewen...", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to order, command, give orders, bid" ], "id": "en-hatan-ang-verb-xOVTOc67", "links": [ [ "order", "order" ], [ "command", "command" ], [ "give orders", "give orders" ], [ "bid", "bid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to promise" ], "id": "en-hatan-ang-verb-U8DLEmu-", "links": [ [ "promise", "promise" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Find out what I am called", "roman": "Friġe hwæt iċ hātte", "text": "c. 970, Exeter Riddle 16", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "This is the herb which is called wergulu", "text": "c. 900, Nine Herbs Charm\nUna þū hāttest yldost wyrta\nUna you are called eldest of herbs\nÞis is sēo wyrt ðe wergulu hātte", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "In the books called the Apocalypse", "text": "c. 890, King Alfred's Translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care\nOn ðǣm bōcum ðe hātton Apocalypsin", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "A certain consul who was called Boethius", "text": "c. 900, The Old English Boethius\nSum consul Boētius wæs hāten'", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "The sky and sea and ground are called the Earth", "text": "c. 980', Ælfric's De Temporibus Anni\nSeo heofen & sǣ & eorðe sind ġehātene middanġeard", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to be called" ], "id": "en-hatan-ang-verb-UG~Hts2y", "links": [ [ "be called", "be called" ] ], "qualifier": "passive voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(passive voice) to be called" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɑː.tɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑː.tɑn]" } ], "word": "hatan" }
{ "categories": [ "Old English class 7 strong verbs", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to promise", "word": "behātan" }, { "english": "to renounce", "word": "forhātan" }, { "english": "to promise", "word": "onhātan" }, { "english": "to call, name", "word": "āhātan" }, { "english": "to promise", "word": "ġehātan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hoten" }, "expansion": "Middle English: hoten, hoaten, haten\nEnglish: hote, hight\nScots: hate, hait", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: hoten, hoaten, haten\nEnglish: hote, hight\nScots: hate, hait" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haitan", "t": "to command, name" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haitan (“to command, name”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hēta" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian hēta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hētan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon hētan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "heizzan" }, "expansion": "Old High German heizzan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "heita" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "heta" }, "expansion": "Swedish heta", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (haitan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κίειν", "t": "put in motion" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κίειν (kíein, “put in motion”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ciēre", "t": "rouse, make active" }, "expansion": "Latin ciēre (“rouse, make active”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "cys", "t": "to spur, set in motion" }, "expansion": "Albanian cys (“to spur, set in motion”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haitan (“to command, name”).\nCognates\nCognate with Old Frisian hēta, Old Saxon hētan, Old High German heizzan, Old Norse heita (Swedish heta), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (haitan). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek κίειν (kíein, “put in motion”), Latin ciēre (“rouse, make active”) and Albanian cys (“to spur, set in motion”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hātan", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hātan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hātenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "hāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hǣtst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hǣtt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hǣt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hēht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hātaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēhton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hāten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hēten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēhten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hāt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hātaþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hātende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hāten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ġehāten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hātan" }, "expansion": "hātan", "name": "ang-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hātan<s7>" }, "name": "ang-conj" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to confess, acknowledge", "word": "andettan" }, { "english": "a self behest, a self command", "word": "behǣs" }, { "english": "a promise, oath", "word": "behāt" }, { "english": "the promised land", "word": "behātland" }, { "english": "an ill-named person, scoundrel", "word": "forhātena" }, { "english": "a command, hest, or behest", "word": "hǣs" }, { "english": "a promise, oath", "word": "hāt" }, { "english": "a bidding, calling, invitation", "word": "hāte" }, { "english": "a command under compulsion", "word": "nīedhǣs" }, { "english": "a feast, party", "word": "wīnhāte" }, { "english": "a promise, oath", "word": "ġehāt" }, { "english": "the promised land", "word": "ġehātland" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call, name" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Alfred ordered me made.", "text": "c. 897, inscription on the Alfred Jewel\nÆlfrēd mec hēht ġewyrċan.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Bid the Christian man come to me,...", "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint George, Martyr\"\nHāt cuman tō mē þone cristenan mann...", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "...and gave orders to warn him, if he wished to live, that he should never be seen in the monastery again...", "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Maur, Abbot\"\n...and hēt hine warnian, ġif hē wolde libban, þæt hē nǣre on ðām mynstre nǣfre eft ġesewen...", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to order, command, give orders, bid" ], "links": [ [ "order", "order" ], [ "command", "command" ], [ "give orders", "give orders" ], [ "bid", "bid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to promise" ], "links": [ [ "promise", "promise" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Find out what I am called", "roman": "Friġe hwæt iċ hātte", "text": "c. 970, Exeter Riddle 16", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "This is the herb which is called wergulu", "text": "c. 900, Nine Herbs Charm\nUna þū hāttest yldost wyrta\nUna you are called eldest of herbs\nÞis is sēo wyrt ðe wergulu hātte", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "In the books called the Apocalypse", "text": "c. 890, King Alfred's Translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care\nOn ðǣm bōcum ðe hātton Apocalypsin", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "A certain consul who was called Boethius", "text": "c. 900, The Old English Boethius\nSum consul Boētius wæs hāten'", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "The sky and sea and ground are called the Earth", "text": "c. 980', Ælfric's De Temporibus Anni\nSeo heofen & sǣ & eorðe sind ġehātene middanġeard", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to be called" ], "links": [ [ "be called", "be called" ] ], "qualifier": "passive voice", "raw_glosses": [ "(passive voice) to be called" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɑː.tɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɑː.tɑn]" } ], "word": "hatan" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (c0bb286 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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